The gigantic volcano in Yellowstone National Park has been dormant for 70,000 years.
A recent flurry of earthquakes at the “ticking time bomb” site in the US state of Wyoming has provoked fears of an apocalyptic eruption.
As USA Today reported, new research indicates that the supervolcano resting beneath Yellowstone National Park “may blow sooner than thought, an eruption that could wipe out life on the planet.”
USA Today’s Matthew Diebel noted that Arizona State University researchers have “analyzed minerals in fossilized ash from the most recent mega-eruption and found changes in temperature and composition that had only taken a few decades. Until now, the magazine reported, geologists had thought it would take centuries for the supervolcano to make the transition.”
“The discovery, which was presented at a recent volcanology conference, comes on top of a 2011 study that found that ground above the magma reservoir in Yellowstone had bulged by about 10 inches in seven years,” Diebel adds.
Scientists believe that the volcano’s last supereruption took place around 631,000 years ago. As the New York Times noted, researchers “suspect that a supereruption scars the planet every 100,000 years, causing many to ask when we can next expect such an explosive planet-changing event.”
Though no one is attempting to put a time frame on the next eruption, Hannah Shamloo of Arizona State University observed that it is “shocking how little time is required to take a volcanic system from being quiet and sitting there to the edge of an eruption.”
Amid the perpetual chaos of the American news cycle and the looming threat of war between nuclear-armed nations, commentators on social media met the possibly dire new research with a mixture of alarm and somber humor.
“We are all just living at the mercy of the supervolcano under Yellowstone,” concluded film director and environmentalist Josh Fox. “Puts things into perspective, doesn’t it?”
